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Parastomal hernia repair

From Surgopaedia

Primary fascial repair

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  • Peristomal curved incision (outside the base plate to avoid getting in the way, about 1/3 to 1/2 the diameter)
  • Dissect onto the sac, and dissect it to the level of fascia
    • May be necessary/helpful to open the sac
  • Resect sac
  • Close fascia with interrupted permanent suture
  • Onlay mesh if there is no contamination
  • Close dead space as much as possible (often get a depression from reduced fat around the stoma, which can make it hard to fit the stoma)
  • Close skin and reapply bag

Intra-abdominal (can be open, laparoscopic or robotic)

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  • Enter abdomen away from stoma
  • Adhesiolysis
  • Reduce parastomal hernia
  • Resect sac
  • Close defect
    • Primary closure with laparoscopic sutures/trans-fascial sutures
    • Mesh with hole
    • Sugarbaker repair - laterally-orientated groove in mesh to add dog-leg
  • Close abdomen