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Rigid sigmoidoscopy
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== Equipment == * Rigid sig - get from OT or CSSD - with light source * Lube (lots of packs) * PPE: bluies, long-sleeved gown, mask with eye shield, double long gloves * Rectal tube, drainage bag, flexitrak * Fleet enema to put up tube? == Set-up == * Nurse assistant * Positioning: left lateral with knees up, like colonoscopy; bottom near edge of bed; bed at comfortable height, assistant on opposite side supporting patient/holding them still * No analgaesia usually required == Insertion == * DRE to maximum * Light source on * Lube up and insert scope, aiming towards umbilicus * Insert under vision to navigate rectal folds - insufflate with trapdoor at back closed, with lowest pressure that allows you to see mucosa * Insert to hilt * Stand back and flick open trapdoor * Place rectal tube through channel and use the trochar to push it all the way up, holding it there as you remove the tube itself * Attach to bag and secure with flexitrak * +/- fleet * Check abdomen for improvement, useful to get a baseline AXR after decompression * If inadequate decompression, needs OT *
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