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Gastric lymphoma
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== '''Treatment''' == * Chemotherapy ** Most commonly R-CHOP ** Associated with a 5% rate of gastric perforation and GI bleeding * Indications for surgery ** Symptomatic recurrence after treatment failure ** Complications (bleeding, gastric outlet obstruction, perforation) * MALT ** Must evaluate for H. pylori infection ** Early-stage MALT and active H. pylori infection may be treated by eradication alone - successful eradication results in remission for 75%, but need repeat endoscopy in 2 months and 6 monthly endoscopy for 3 years to document regression ** Predictors of failure from eradication alone: *** Trans-mural tumour extension *** Nodal involvement *** Transformation into a large cell phenotype *** Nuclear BCL-10 expression ** MALT and H. pylori negative: *** Consider radiotherapy if all involved sites can be encompassed in a single field *** Otherwise chemotherapy ** Risk factors for poor prognosis: *** Age >=70 *** Stage IV disease *** Elevated LDH *** 5 year survival of 98.7% for no risk factors, 93.1% for one risk factor and 64.3% for two or three risk factors [[Category:UGIS]]
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