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== Open appendicectomy == * Mark a line between ASIS and umbilicus, and mark Mcburney's point 1/3 of the way to umbilicus * Make 5cm incision at McBurney's point along Langer's lines ** Can also do Rockey-Davis (transverse) incision * Carry incision down to aponeurosis of external oblique, and divide in direction of fibres to expose internal oblique * Divide IO and expose transversus abdominis, which is split to expose peritoneum * Elevate peritoneum and divide with Metz scissors * Identify caecum and appendix * Divide mesoappendix between two Kelly clamps and tie off * Ligate appendix and divide * No need to invert the stump * Close in layers: first peritoneum and transversalis, then IO, then EO, then skin Drains only necessary for abscess cavities
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