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== '''Anatomical boundaries:''' (pyramid shape - four walls, a base and an apex) == * '''Floor/base:''' axillary fascia, which extends between the four side-walls: 1) the anterior and posterior axillary folds; and 2) the serratus anterior and the deep fascia of the arm. ** The suspensory ligament from the lower border of pectoralis minor attaches to the fascial floor from above. * '''Anterior wall (anterior axillary fold):''' pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, subclavius, clavipectoral fascia. * '''Posterior wall (posterior axillary fold):''' subscapularis and teres major, and the tendon of latissimus dorsi. * '''Medial wall (chest wall):''' upper part of serratus anterior, as far down as the fourth rib. * '''Lateral wall (arm):''' humerus, coracobrachialis, biceps brachii. * '''Apex:''' The opening between axilla and posterior triangle of neck, between the clavicle, upper border of scapula, outer border of first rib. ** Apex defined as costoclavicular ligament in Sabiston
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